Converting To Base 10 Exponents |
Converting decimal numbers to base 10
exponents is a simple process since each place value in the decimal system
increases by multiples of 10.
Starting with the units column, we can see it has the same value (1) as "10
to the power 0" which is equal to 1 (basic rule).
Also the tens column is the same value (10) as "10 to the power 1" (basic
rule).
Examine the table below and you can verify that each place value can be
expressed as 10 raised to an exponent, increasing in value by 1 as we go
from right to left.
Using this fact, we can convert any decimal number by expressing the place
value in exponent form. eg. 500 = 5 * 100 = 5
* 10 to the power 2.
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Summary/
Conclusion |
To express
any decimal
number in an exponential form using base 10 :
Step 1.
Express
the number in expanded notation. (eg 27 = (2 * 10) + (7 * 1).
Step 2.
Express
the place value (eg. units, tens, hundreds) in the expanded notation format
as an exponent with base 10. (eg 10 = 10 to the power 1; and 1 = 10 to the
power 0).
(see example in above table).
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